{"id":3792,"date":"2026-01-31T06:33:00","date_gmt":"2026-01-31T06:33:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/umaax.com\/shenmeshimubiaohanshuobjectivefunctionaibaikezhishi\/"},"modified":"2026-01-31T06:33:00","modified_gmt":"2026-01-31T06:33:00","slug":"shenmeshimubiaohanshuobjectivefunctionaibaikezhishi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/umaax.com\/en\/shenmeshimubiaohanshuobjectivefunctionaibaikezhishi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\uff08Objective Function\uff09 \u2013 AI\u767e\u79d1\u77e5\u8bc6"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\uff08Objective Function\uff09\u662f\u4f18\u5316\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5b83\u8868\u793a\u9700\u8981\u88ab\u6700\u5927\u5316\u6216\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u7684\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u9488\u5bf9\u7ed9\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898\u5b9e\u73b0\u6700\u4f73\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5728\u6570\u5b66\u672f\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u901a\u5e38\u8868\u793a\u4e3a <span class=\"math math-inline\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\">f(x)<\/span><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">f<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">x<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d <span class=\"math math-inline\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\">x<\/span><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">x<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> \u8868\u793a\u5f71\u54cd\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u53d8\u91cf\u3002\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u5728\u4f18\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0d\u540c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u660e\u786e\u5b9a\u4e49\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u63a2\u7d22\u5404\u79cd\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u5b9a\u54ea\u79cd\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u6700\u6709\u5229\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7ebf\u6027\u7684\u6216\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u7ebf\u6027\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u51b3\u7b56\u53d8\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u7ebf\u6027\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u6d89\u53ca\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5c31\u662f\u5bfb\u627e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53d8\u91cf\u4e0e\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u66f2\u7ebf\u3001\u66f2\u9762\u6216\u8d85\u66f2\u9762\u6765\u8868\u793a\u3002\u5728\u6700\u4f18\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u5efa\u7acb\u591a\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\u79f0\u4e3a\u591a\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u5bf9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5c31\u8d8a\u5468\u5168\uff0c\u4f46\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e5f\u8d8a\u590d\u6742\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570<\/h2>\n<p>\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\uff08Objective Function\uff09\u662f\u6570\u5b66\u4f18\u5316\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5b83\u8868\u793a\u6240\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u4e0e\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u662f\u4f60\u8bd5\u56fe\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba1\u7b97\u6216\u4f18\u5316\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u662f\u672a\u77e5\u7684\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u5df2\u77e5\u6761\u4ef6\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u5de5\u7a0b\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6700\u8f7b\u91cd\u91cf\u3001\u6700\u4f4e\u9020\u4ef7\u3001\u6700\u5408\u7406\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u4e00\u4ef6\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6700\u77ed\u751f\u4ea7\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u6700\u5c0f\u80fd\u91cf\u6d88\u8017\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n<p>\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\uff08Objective Function\uff09\u662f\u4f18\u5316\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\u88ab\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u6216\u6700\u5927\u5316\u7684\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u5b83\u91cf\u5316\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u6307\u5bfc\u4f18\u5316\u7b97\u6cd5\u5bfb\u627e\u6700\u4f73\u89e3\u3002\u5728\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u635f\u5931\u51fd\u6570\u548c\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u6b63\u5219\u5316\u9879\uff0c\u4ee5\u8861\u91cf\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u5e76\u9632\u6b62\u8fc7\u62df\u5408\u3002\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u65e8\u5728\u627e\u5230\u53c2\u6570\u503c\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u503c\u8fbe\u5230\u6700\u4f18\uff0c\u5373\u5728\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u6216\u6700\u5927\u5316\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\u8fbe\u5230\u671f\u671b\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u91cf\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5982\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6700\u8f7b\u91cd\u91cf\u3001\u6700\u4f4e\u9020\u4ef7\u7b49\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u66f2\u7ebf\u3001\u66f2\u9762\u6216\u8d85\u66f2\u9762\u6765\u8868\u793a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53d8\u91cf\u4e0e\u76ee\u6807\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7ebf\u6027\u89c4\u5212\uff08Linear Programming\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u7ebf\u6027\u89c4\u5212\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u901a\u5e38\u8868\u793a\u4e3a <span class=\"math math-inline\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\">Z=ax+by<\/span><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">Z<\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><\/span><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">a<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">x<\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><\/span><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">b<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> \u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d <span class=\"math math-inline\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\">x<\/span><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">x<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> \u548c <span class=\"math math-inline\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\">y<\/span><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span> \u662f\u51b3\u7b56\u53d8\u91cf\u3002\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7ebf\u6027\u7ea6\u675f\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u88ab\u6700\u5927\u5316\u6216\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u6700\u4f18\u89e3\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\uff08Machine Learning\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u635f\u5931\u51fd\u6570\uff08Loss Function\uff09\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8861\u91cf\u6a21\u578b\u9884\u6d4b\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9645\u7ed3\u679c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5de5\u7a0b\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff08Engineering Design\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5de5\u7a0b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u7528\u4e8e\u4f18\u5316\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u6750\u6599\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u6700\u5927\u5316\u7ed3\u6784\u5f3a\u5ea6\u6216\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\uff08Resource Allocation\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u6709\u9650\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u6700\u5927\u5316\u6548\u76ca\u6216\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4ea4\u901a\u8fd0\u8f93\uff08Transportation\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u4ea4\u901a\u8fd0\u8f93\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u8def\u7ebf\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u65c5\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u71c3\u6599\u6d88\u8017\u6216\u589e\u52a0\u8fd0\u8f93\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8d22\u52a1\u5206\u6790\uff08Financial Analysis\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u8d22\u52a1\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u6700\u5927\u5316\u6295\u8d44\u56de\u62a5\u6216\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u751f\u4ea7\u8ba1\u5212\uff08Production Planning\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u751f\u4ea7\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u6700\u5927\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u548c\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u3002\u8fd9\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u5bf9\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u7684\u8c03\u5ea6\u3001\u539f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u91c7\u8d2d\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5e93\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u80fd\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\uff08Energy Management\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u80fd\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u80fd\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6210\u672c\u548c\u73af\u5883\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u533b\u7597\u51b3\u7b56\uff08Medical Decision Making\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u533b\u7597\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u4f18\u5316\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4ee5\u6700\u5927\u5316\u6cbb\u7597\u6548\u679c\u548c\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\uff08Environmental Science\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u4f18\u5316\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218<\/h2>\n<p>\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\uff08Objective Function\uff09\u5728\u672a\u6765\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218\u662f\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u4f18\u5316\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a\u6307\u7684\u662f\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u5177\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u5c40\u90e8\u6700\u4f18\u89e3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u5730\u627e\u5230\u5168\u5c40\u6700\u4f18\u89e3\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u9677\u5165\u5c40\u90e8\u6700\u4f18\u89e3\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9ad8\u7ef4\u4f18\u5316\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u6570\u636e\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u9ad8\u7ef4\u4f18\u5316\u95ee\u9898\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5e38\u89c1\u3002\u5728\u9ad8\u7ef4\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\uff0c\u641c\u7d22\u6700\u4f18\u89e3\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u6025\u5267\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u8fd9\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u8bc5\u5492\u201d\u3002\u9700\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u9ad8\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6548\u7387\u548c\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6cdb\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u591a\u76ee\u6807\u4f18\u5316\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d89\u53ca\u540c\u65f6\u4f18\u5316\u591a\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u8861\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u52a8\u6001\u4f18\u5316\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a\u6307\u7684\u662f\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u6216\u7ea6\u675f\u6761\u4ef6\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u8ba1\u80fd\u591f\u9002\u5e94\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7ea6\u675f\u4f18\u5316\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7ea6\u675f\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4f18\u5316\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ea6\u675f\u53ef\u80fd\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7ebf\u6027\u3001\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u3001\u7b49\u5f0f\u548c\u4e0d\u7b49\u5f0f\u7ea6\u675f\u3002\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u6765\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u6700\u4f18\u89e3\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8ba1\u7b97\u6210\u672c\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u9650\u5236<\/strong>\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u95ee\u9898\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u76f8\u5e94\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6a21\u578b\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u8d85\u53c2\u6570\u8c03\u4f18<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u4f18\u5316\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5148\u9a8c\u5206\u5e03\u548c\u8d85\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u53d1\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u8d85\u53c2\u6570\u8c03\u4f18\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4eba\u4e3a\u5e72\u9884\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f18\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f18\u5316\u7b97\u6cd5\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6a21\u578b\u5f80\u5f80\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u201c\u9ed1\u76d2\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\u3002\u5f00\u53d1\u66f4\u52a0\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u5f3a\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u524d\u666f<\/h2>\n<p>\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\uff08Objective Function\uff09\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u524d\u666f\u662f\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u968f\u7740\u667a\u80fd\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5982\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u7b97\u6cd5\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fdb\u5316\uff0c\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u591a\u76ee\u6807\u4f18\u5316\u95ee\u9898\u9700\u8981\u540c\u65f6\u8003\u8651\u591a\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u6765\u5e73\u8861\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u8fd9\u4e9b\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u52a8\u6001\u591a\u76ee\u6807\u4f18\u5316\u95ee\u9898\uff08DMOPs\uff09\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u7814\u7a76\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u6ce8\u91cd\u5982\u4f55\u5feb\u901f\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u8ddf\u8e2a\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u5316\u7684Pareto\u6700\u4f18\u524d\u6cbf\u548c\u96c6\u5408\u3002\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u5c06\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u91d1\u878d\u6295\u8d44\u7ec4\u5408\u51b3\u7b56\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6cb9\u6c14\u7530\u5f00\u53d1\u4f18\u5316\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9886\u57df\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u80fd\u591f\u9002\u5e94\u591a\u53d8\u7684\u73af\u5883\u548c\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u524d\u666f\u5e7f\u9614\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u5728\u7b97\u6cd5\u4f18\u5316\u3001\u591a\u76ee\u6807\u5904\u7406\u3001\u52a8\u6001\u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u3001\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u6548\u7387\u3001\u6570\u636e\u9690\u79c1\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u878d\u5408\u4ee5\u53ca\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u9762\u4e34\u65b0\u7684\u6311\u6218\u548c\u673a\u9047\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u76ee\u6807\u51fd\u6570\uff08Objective 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